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Key Role of IoT in a Vehicle Tracking System

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rasika joshi
Key Role of IoT in a Vehicle Tracking System

We all are using GPS technology during the travel journeys to any location which helps to guide us about directions. It is one of the simplified technologies that have made our direction hunt easier. We just require a smartphone rest things about direction will be handled by google maps.

Beside commercial as well as personal use, various industries have come up with adopting the vehicle tracking system technology. This technology minimizes the on-site as well as excess manual work which will improve the automation levels, where the industrial experts are now acquiring advanced technology such as IoT to execute fleet management.

One of the huge challenges the logistics industry faces today is the tracking of the fleet. The vehicle tracking system utilizes a GPS technology that works through the satellites and ground-based stations.

This system is further used as a Fleet management Solution/ transportation solution which helps to track the vehicle’s location. This IoT enabled Vehicle tracking solution is not only implementable but economical, reliable and efficient also.

IoT in Vehicle Tracking system recently works on three main technologies such as,

  1. RFID which supports controls and tracks various products
  2. GPS helps to get real-time information on routes
  3. On-Board diagnostics II which helps in getting information on vehicle maintenance as well as driving conditions.

Working of IoT based Vehicle Tracking System

Location data accumulated by onboard sensors such as GPS, OBD II sensors are then periodically sent to the local gateway as the vehicle moves. Then the gateway will further send the information to a network server where other parameters such as speed, direction, etc are gathered which will then shared with the application server in the cloud. This application server shares the reports and alert notifications on the safety and movement of the vehicle to the concerned authority.  

Benefits of IoT in Vehicle Tracking System

Various logistics companies are moving over IoT enabled vehicle tracking systems to acquire huge benefits and making them able to monitor the real-time fleet data. The IoT is assisting fleet companies by providing different tools to accumulate, share and take real-time actions to make quick and easy decisions.

In addition to that, utilizing the complete data from the IoT devices, the managers can easily track the vehicle’s condition, the behavior of the driver and advantage with the increased operability via smart wheels. Logistic companies can switch to the cloud for their daily operations and track fleets anywhere and on any device.

  1. IoT assists in tracking the vehicle components' performances. It compares present performance with its ideal performance and will give alert notification if it recognizes any irregularity in performance.
  2. IoT provides many new tools such as an in-vehicle streaming camera, driver mobile app which will make communication simpler and rapid.
  3. An IoT-enabled vehicle tracking system helps to get acquire real-time operations. Where GPS sensors are utilized to detect the real-time live location of vehicles and provide vehicle insights for further analysis.
  4. It will also help to utilize resources properly. IoT enabled vehicle tracking system will give prior alert notification about fuel consumption and if it requires extra fuel to reach the destination. This will help the driver to serve the delivery on time.
  5. This system will track the driver’s route, his personal driving habits. Vehicle Tracking System also lets you stay connected with the driver so that the driver does not opt for an off-track situation.
  6. Using IoT and GPS tracking systems, the fleet managers are capable to access important information likewise the road conditions, weather, and traffic. This access supports them in deploying their vehicles and drivers in an optimized way.
  7. In addition to that, vehicles that are connected via IoT tend to recognize the empty spaces by sensing the position of other vehicles and proceed smoothly without causing an accident. IoT enabled vehicles are an advantage to take road safety measures at an advanced level which helps to avoid any road mishaps.

First, it reduces the overall cost by optimum utilization of resources, and second, it helps in acquiring, sharing and acting on real-time data which results in quick and precise decisions. This VTS system minimizes the overall cost by minimum utilization of resources and secondly, it also assists in obtaining, sharing and reacting on real-time data which results in quick, exact decisions.

The IoT technology is still emerging and as vehicle tracking solutions providers find various use cases, IoT will turn out to be an important aspect of the fleet management industry. By looking at all above scenarios we can say that an IoT-enabled fleet tracking system is more efficient way than a traditional vehicle tracking system is.  

( Learn more about IoT Training in Pune )

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