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Analyzing the Food Traceability System Developed by Walmart with Hyperledger Fabric

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oodles blockchain

We usually don’t think much about our safety when consuming food. It is because today’s food system is quite modernized. It gives us access to fresh produce all year round. We can buy exotic foods from around the globe. We have a wide range of food variety available than our ancestors could have had.

Modern Food System | Challenges

Occasionally, the same food system can make us sick. In the year 2018, more than 18 outbreaks of foodborne illness were reported in the USA, including the E. coli outbreak in romaine lettuce. People talk about strengthening the food supply chain, but it is not a chain, it is a complex network. So, when there is an outbreak caused by a food-borne disease, it can take days, if not weeks, to finds its source. If investigators fail to point to a specific farm or farms, the government adopts the usual practice of advising people to avoid using products grown in that specific area. It even advises avoiding the type of product. Due to this, Walmart removed millions of bags of lettuce, while consumers stopped trusting romaine lettuce altogether.

Better traceability and transparency could have saved Walmart to act fast and safeguard the livelihood of farmers. It could have that by only discarding ledgproduce from the affected farms.

Finding Solutions with Blockchain

Walmart and other key food players have always been interested in enhancing traceability and transparency in the food system. After many trials and errors, now they are relying on blockchain to make traceable food supply chain.

Food Supply Chain Traceability and Transparency with Blockchain Platforms like Hyperledger Fabric

Creating a (traceability) system for the entire food supply ecosystem is always a challenge. At Oodles, we think that blockchain technology is a good fit to address this problem with the Hyperledger development services. Blockchain enables trust, immutability, and transparency in the business ecosystem. In the past, many companies have tried to create a traceability system, but they never scaled because they were centralized databases. Blockchain is a decentralized, shared ledger that can enhance the legacy food system. Given the blockchain’s potential in business, Walmart decided to develop two proof of concept (POC) projects.

 

 

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