The posterior segment of the eye includes the retina, choroid, and optic nerve. Disorders that affect these structures are referred to as posterior segment eye disorders. Some examples of Posterior Segment Eye Disorders include:
Macular degeneration: a condition that affects the central part of the retina (the macula), resulting in loss of vision in the center of the visual field.
Diabetic retinopathy: a complication of diabetes that can damage the blood vessels in the retina, leading to vision loss.
Retinal detachment: a condition in which the retina becomes separated from the underlying tissue, which can result in permanent vision loss if not treated promptly.
Retinitis pigmentosa: a group of Posterior Segment Eye Disorders that affect the cells in the retina responsible for vision in low light conditions, eventually leading to blindness.
Choroidal neovascularization: the abnormal growth of blood vessels in the choroid layer of the eye, which can cause vision loss.
Optic neuritis: inflammation of the optic nerve, which can cause pain and temporary vision loss.
Glaucoma: a condition that damages the optic nerve due to increased pressure in the eye, leading to vision loss.
It is important to note that many posterior segment eye disorders can be effectively managed with early diagnosis and treatment, so it is essential to have regular eye exams and report any changes in vision to a healthcare professional.
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Pediatric eye care is the part of optometry which covers all facets of vision and eye health for children and young adults, ranging from basic eye exams, eye surgeries, vision screening, and treatment for various eye ailments and acute eye injuries.
Optometrists are also called upon to make decisions on the scope and type of eyewear for babies, children, adolescents and adults.
Vision tests can help in diagnosing various vision conditions that may have varying degrees in severity.
Through pediatric eye care specialists, the medical professional can then recommend the best form of treatment for a particular patient.Another task performed by a pediatric eye care provider in United State is testing a patient's visual abilities.
This includes tests such as special needs assessments, optical evaluation, computer vision assessments, refraction and visual field examinations and color vision screening.
Vision screening involves obtaining an eye exam and then interpreting the results.
We all know that over the last decade the field of ophthalmology has undergone several advancements when it comes to diagnosis and treatment of eye disorders.Therefore the risks have reduced significantly and methods have improved to provide quality life.
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These schedules help anticipate illnesses that can cause eye ailments.
It is additionally vital to replace your eye cosmetics at regular intervals.
Tobacco or smoking influences the eye both externally, because of the immediate activity applied by the harmful substances of smoke on the eyes, and internally, since the lung discharges chemical components that achieve the eyeball through the blood.
Of the natural factors that have been most identified with the advancement of Macular Degeneration Associated with Age, the most frequent cause of legal blindness over 50 years.
Since they are not a customary piece of inking.
Dangers of eyeball tattoos incorporate diminished vision or complete blindness, disease from the ink used and sensitivity to light
