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What Are The Principles Of Marine Insurance?

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Raju Kumar
What Are The Principles Of Marine Insurance?

Operational principles have allowed sectors of the economy like banking, insurance, and other financial services to thrive for decades. They operate under guiding principles that standardize their deliveries and ensure that they are in line with the needs of their clients and associated parties. 


The same applies to marine insurance. Sellers, distributors, merchants, law enforcement, tax authorities, consumers, insurance, logistics firms, and several other businesses are all connected. The marine sector has embraced marine cargo insurance principles in order to allow a smooth lifecycle for every shipment. 


Here are the principles of Marine Insurance: 


Indemnity 

This concept sets the marine insurance policy apart from a speculative financial instrument. For instance, a put or call contract can be used for both hedging and profit-making in the capital markets. Yet there are several different marine insurance programs available that are developed to precisely guard against losses. As a result, the payable claims will never be greater than the damage suffered by the insured party.  

While negotiating contracts and resolving claims arising from contracts, marine insurance professionals must be aware of the marine cargo insurance policy and uphold the principles.  


Subrogation 

The indemnity concept's logical continuation is the subrogation principle. It limits the potential for an insurance contract to yield profits. After disposing of the damaged goods, the net amount that exceeds the actual price of the products after the claim must be paid back to the insurer. 

The Marine insurance law provides the foundation formarine insurance companies to use the principles of marine insurance.  


Insurable Interest 

The expression skin in the game can be used to describe this principle. This says that the insurer must be somewhat interested in the items' safe arrival at the end of the transit cycle. The insured entity will profit if the items arrive on time and are undamaged. However, if they do not come on time or in the condition that was promised, the insured business would suffer a loss. At the very least, the insured entity should anticipate bearing or attaining its loss or gain shortly, if not immediately. The insurance coverage safeguards the insured entity's interests in this manner. 


Proximate Cause 

It is practically possible to create some sort of speculative causality between any two events if you use your imagination and think philosophically. This gives you an unfair advantage over the insurance company because your insurance claim can be assigned to nearly any cause as a result. 


Contribution 

There may be a coverage overlap between the two insurers because marine insurance frequently covers transits that are complex. It is not impossible to imagine two insurers covering the same cargo under two different legal systems or insurance policies. In the event that the cargo is damaged and a claim is valid, the insurers are required to divide the claim liabilities. 


Conclusion 

Marine insurance is an essential aspect of international trade and commerce, providing protection to businesses against losses resulting from maritime risks. The principles of marine insurance ensure that both insurers and insured parties understand their rights and obligations in the event of a loss. By adhering to these principles, marine insurance can continue to provide valuable support to businesses and facilitate global trade.  


Resource Box 

Global Insurance is a leading provider of marine insurance solutions to businesses worldwide. With a team of experienced professionals, they offer a range of services, including hull and machinery, protection and indemnity, cargo, and marine liability insurance. Contact Global Insurance today for all your marine insurance needs. 


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