Career Guide for Backend Developers in 2023

In the world of technology, backend development is comparable to creating a car's engine. Unless you look behind the hood, you won't see the effects, but you will feel them as soon as you start to drive (or click, in the case of a website or app).

Every website or service you use needs backend developers, which is why there is a growing need and strong demand for them. The majority of backend development positions demand that you know numerous programming languages and a wide range of other technical abilities, thus there is a high learning curve to becoming one.

What Is the Role of a Backend Developer?

A backend developer creates the frameworks required for all background operations for websites and software programs. Backend developers produce code, create and manage APIs, test fixes for bugs in the code, and offer system-related solutions. They also aid in the architectural growth of a location. Some bootcamps also provide a job guarantee after graduation, like Learnbay's Software Development Courses.

1. Invest in education, training, and learning:

To obtain the educational credentials that the majority of hiring managers require, it may take 1-4 years. You have a few options, but no matter which one you choose, you should start with the basics.

• Foundational Information:

Core ideas for backend developers include HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. Additionally, you must be familiar with GitHub and browser developer tools, commonly known as browser dev tools, which allow developers to build, test, and debug applications. Data structures and algorithms are particularly important to understand because they serve as the foundation for software.

• Formal education/graduate from university:

A specialized degree isn't always necessary for a career in backend programming. A bachelor's degree in computer science or a similar discipline is required for some employers. However, it's not typically a necessary need.

• Bootcamps:

Without a degree, you can also pursue a job as a backend developer. Bootcamps cost much less than regular universities and prepare you for the workforce in 6 to 12 months.

1. Learn a Programming Language Thoroughly:

Usually, a combination of the following programming languages is needed for backend development:

• Python:

This is the most popular and broadly used programming language used by backend developers. Check out some online Python courses, then begin creating your own projects after you have the fundamentals down.

• Javascript:

Make sure the resources you're utilizing are current if you want to study Javascript because it has changed over time. For this, the Modern JavaScript Tutorial is fantastic.

• Other:

Some employers will require you to be familiar with additional programming languages like Kotlin, C#, and TypeScript in addition to those four essential ones. For all of them, YouTube has instructions available.

To develop your skills further, learn The Top Programming Languages for Full Stack Development.

1. Develop Your Skills:

You'll need a combination of the following technical and soft talents to succeed as a backend developer:

Technical Knowledge:

• Knowledge of the CI/CD (Continuous Integration, Continuous Delivery, and Deployment) techniques at a basic level. This makes it possible to deliver software to customers quickly and efficiently thanks to automated testing and efficient debugging.
• Understanding of the REST (Representational State Transfer Architecture) API. With reusable code, backend developers can write apps in a variety of programming languages. They are able to communicate data between programs using REST API.

A soft skill:

• Communication. It's crucial to communicate openly with the frontend team because whatever you do will support their goal. Since many backend development positions are now remote, it is more important than ever to communicate clearly via email and during online code reviews.
• Problem-solving. Putting out fires and coming up with innovative solutions is a big part of a backend developer's job, especially during deployment. To prevent the project from falling off the rails, this calls for swift problem-solving and flexibility.

1. Improve Your Portfolio by Working on Open-Source or Volunteer Projects:

Portfolios are required for backend engineers and developers to demonstrate their abilities. If you're just getting started, volunteering for non-profit organizations and small enterprises can help you develop a portfolio. Additionally, think about participating in coding challenges and working on open-source projects with other programmers on GitHub.

1. Your network determines your value:

One of the few reliable ways to find a job is through a strong network. Here are some concepts to help you create yours:

• LinkedIn. Look for backend IT leaders who are active on the platform, give advice and resources, and have a respectable online presence. Engage with their postings to create lasting connections.
• Web-based Communities. When you run across obstacles, Reddit, Slack, and GitHub are excellent resources for guidance and inspiration. Create connections by offering and accepting assistance.
• Meetups and conferences. Want to interact with people in a more organized way? Attend local gatherings and seminars. Contact the panelists and speakers whose speeches you really enjoyed.

1. Do an internship in backend development:

An excellent approach to experience a day in the life of a programming developer is through an internship. It's also a fantastic approach to establishing enduring relationships.

1. Prepare, update your resume, and begin applying:

Apply for backend positions as soon as you have a portfolio that you are prepared to present. Create a master resume that summarises all you've learned, but make sure to customize it for each job you apply for. Recruiters will be able to distinguish between the two.

Where to Begin if You Want to Be a Backend Developer?

Your starting point will entirely depend on where you are right now. Here are a few typical places to start:

• No prior experience:

Start with the fundamentals described above if you have no prior programming or development experience. You should prioritize learning first, not expanding your network or looking for a job. All of that will happen later.

• Similar Career Change:

Maybe you're switching from frontend to backend development, or you're a Python developer or information architect right now. If such is the case and you are already familiar with the subject, you are building on a strong foundation. If this is the case for you, then the self-taught way is significantly simpler, while bootcamps are still a fantastic choice.

• Unconnected Career Change:

If you're changing careers from a completely unrelated field, think about the importance of the soft skills you've acquired along the way. Afterward, choose one of the above-described paths based on your demands.

You don't need a degree to work as a backend developer. Before you start your job search, it helps if you've taken some backend Full Stack Developer Course.

Although none is easier than the other, one can be more intuitive depending on your skill set and natural ability. You must be familiar with the fundamentals of design if you want to work in front-end development. You must be knowledgeable in several programming languages in order to perform backend development. The two most important languages are Python and PHP, but TypeScript, Java, and C++ are also widely used.