NBFC ComplianceNBFC or Non-Banking Financial Companies or NBFCs are companies that are involved in the business of receiving deposits, advances, and loans, and acquisition of stock, shares and bonds, debentures, and securities that granted by the govt and are registered under the businesses Act 2013.
To make the process easy, get guidance from our expert team!What is NBFC?Non â Banking Financial Companies are the financial institutions that provide banking services, but don't hold any banking license.
A Non-Banking Institution has the principal business of receiving deposits under any scheme or arrangement or in the other manner.
The company fulfilling both these criteria than that company is eligible for registering as NBFC by RBI.
Reserve Bank of India Act, doesn't define the term âprincipal businessâ, however, RBI has defined that only companies which are mainly engaged in financial activity get registered with RBI and are regulated and supervised by it.
Hence, therefore if the companies engaged in agricultural operations, purchase and sale of goods, sale or construction of the immovable property, industrial activity, as their principal business and are doing some financial business during a small way, these don't fall into the category which may be regulated by the Reserve Bank[1].Different Categories of NBFCs Registered with RBICategories of NBFCs are often differentiated in terms of sorts of liability, like Deposit and Non â Deposit accepting.Types of NBFCs or Non-Banking Financial CompaniesThe types of NBFC or Non-Banking Financial Companies on the basis of Liabilities andActivities are mentioned below:NBFCs based on LiabilitiesDeposit Accepting NBFCs;Systematically Important (NBFC-ND-SI);Non-Deposit Accepting NBFCs;Other Non-Deposit Holding Companies;NBFCs based on ActivitiesInvestment and Credit Company (ICC);Infrastructure Finance Company (IFC);Systemically Important Core Investment Company (CIC);Mortgage Guarantee Companies;NBFC- Non-Operative Financial Holding Company (NOFHC);NBFC- Microfinance Companies (MFIs);NBFC-Factors;Infrastructure Debt Fund Non-Banking Financial Company (IDF-NBFC)Checklist for NBFC- D(Deposit-taking)In contrast to Non-deposit NBFCs, NBFC-D (Deposit Taking ) institutions need to file a couple of returns on the idea of deposits held by the corporate.NBS 1- Quarterly returns on Deposits in First ScheduleNBFC-D type institutions need to submit quarterly returns on Prudential Norms.