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Operational Metrics in Accounts Payable Process

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Hermes - AP Automation
Operational Metrics in Accounts Payable Process

Though the Accounts Payable Department's responsibilities vary depending on the size of a company, the Accounts Payable Department generally manages and pays the company's bills. The Accounts Payable Department handles everything from processing incoming invoices, including paying the in-house bills and travel reimbursements, and ensuring that all the company's suppliers are paid in full and on time. Paying vendors in this manner may even result in lenient credit terms from vendors, saving the company money. 

 

So, how can your company ensure that your accounts payable department is in top form and accurate? Of course, by measuring Accounts Payable performance metrics! We already know that AP departments play a vital role in an organization's financial health. The traditional measure of invoices payable, days payable outstanding (DPO), only tells part of the story. 

 

Therefore, accounts payables performance needs to be measured thoroughly before analyzing and measuring your existing AP automation software process. To truly understand the health of an accounts payable department, we must look at other operational metrics, such as first-time pass rate and percent of invoices processed electronically. By doing so, we can get a more holistic view of the department and identify opportunities for improvement. 

 

This article discusses the importance of measuring accounts payable in operational metrics. We will also provide a brief overview of the most used metrics and how to improve Accounts Payable.

 

Accounts payable metrics are the numerical values used to assess the effectiveness and efficiency with which specific goals and objectives get achieved within a company's AP Department. Accounts Payable metrics should focus on employee work quality, individual employee productivity, and the cost of running the Accounts payable department. Let us look at the widely classified AP metrics:

  

Widely Classified Accounts Payable metrics:  

 

Operational metrics - Concerned with process and productivity.

Financial metrics - Critical for enterprise financials.

Supplier metrics - Track the performance and activity of suppliers.

 

When you automate your Accounts Payables operations, you can track your KPIs while using your metrics to influence change throughout your organization. You can significantly reduce errors and supplier inquiries by implementing AP Automation and actively reviewing your AP metrics. The following operational KPIs should be monitored and analyzed by AP departments:

 

1) Invoice processing cost - This metric calculates the direct monthly price of accounts payable operations (excluding corporate overhead) by the number of monthly invoices processed.

 

AP managers should be mindful of their cost per Invoice and have a plan to improve efficiency to reduce this cost.

 

2) Invoices per FTE - This operational metric compares the number of invoices processed to the number of accounts payable employees.

This KPI may differ depending on whether a company still uses paper invoices or has switched to eInvoicing.

 

3) Invoice processing time

The processing time is the average time it takes for an invoice from when it comes in until its payment is the key performance indicator (KPI).

 

4) Timely Payment

Invoices must be paid on time to avoid late payment penalties and create opportunities for early payment discounts and strengthen relationships with suppliers.

 

This metric computes the percentage of total invoices paid on time.

 

5) Exception rate

  • This statistic tracks the mismatches or discrepancies that must be verified or corrected before processing PO and non-PO invoices.
  • This metric has a direct impact on processing costs and timeliness. It considers the percentage of total invoices that end up in exception piles.
  • Another metric to consider is the 'first-pass-match rate, which looks at the percentage of invoices that do not get stuck.

 

What is the ROI of Invoice automation?


Digitization and optimization provide your CEO with the real-time visibility and transparency required to drive strategic decision-making, efficiency, and growth. When it comes to Invoice automation, the AP function frequently needs to catch up - more companies have automated their payroll and employee expenses in their AP processes. Investing in invoice automation will almost certainly result in significant improvements across all of your Accounts Payable KPIs. But if you need help providing numerical justification for your business case, try using an ROI Calculator to calculate potential savings and convince your CEO of automation's value and benefits.

 

While you can try to measure and monitor all of these metrics manually, embedded analytics can provide immediate, powerful insights based on data generated by electronic workflows to assist you and your CEO in navigating the path to financial agility and operational excellence.

 

In conclusion, accounts payable play an essential role in operational metrics. Businesses can improve their cash flow, inventory management, and overall efficiency by measuring accounts payable with automated invoice processing software like Hermes - AP Automation

 

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