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How do computer games affect children?

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How do computer games affect children?

All children love games. However, with the advent of information technology, computers have displaced simple backyard entertainment. Children are increasingly immersed in the virtual world, where they spend hours of their free time. One of the most popular online games is the game Plinko: https://plinko-online.games


Consider how computer games affect the child.


Why do children love computer games?


Computer games - a way to escape from reality. Many children have problems with school, parents, or friends. The virtual world - it is a great way to escape from the injustice of a gray everyday life. Yes, simply playing is more interesting than doing homework.


Consider the main reasons for the popularity of computer games among children.


  • Sociality. Video games are designed so that players need to enter into communication with each other. They form whole teams to achieve a common goal. Many computer games now resemble social networks and messengers, so players can socialize and communicate.
  • Complexity. Computer games are complex, so they foster purposefulness in a child, motivate him to keep playing over and over again, and give him a sense of purpose in life.
  • Constant development. Developers stimulate their players with constant character development. Over time, he becomes stronger, the child begins to feel more confident.
  • Rewards and motivation. In life, we do not develop as progressively as in the game. In the virtual world, the child is rewarded for his or her efforts: and the further you go, the greater the reward.


Are computer games beneficial or detrimental?


It all depends on the computer games the child prefers. For example:


Shooters develop concentration, and attention, but some games contain scenes of fights and violence, so parental control will not hurt.

Developmental games. With their help, the child can develop thinking, memory, imagination, and motor skills. Now there are a lot of computer games for all ages, aimed at training and development.


The negative effects of video games on children


Despite the positive aspects, you can not deny the negative impact of computer games on children. Abusing them can harm the physical and mental health of the child. Games can lead to:


  1. Aggressiveness and spitefulness. Computer games - a kind of exciter of aggression. The child may act embittered, imitating the character in the virtual world. Children who are prone to aggression may choose games that are dominated by scenes of violence and cruelty. Anger may cause losing the game.
  2. Game addiction. The child correlates himself or herself with the game character and gradually withdraws into the virtual world. His whole life completely passes into the game: he falls in love, socializes, makes friends, and even builds a family. Psychologists distinguish the following signs of game addiction: loss of time account, change of consciousness, and anti-social orientation.
  3. Problems with the back. When abusing computer games, the muscles of the neck and upper back suffer.
  4. Decrease in visual acuity. Spending a long time in front of a computer has a negative impact on the organs of vision. Burning in the eye area, dryness appears. It is necessary to do special exercises for the organs of vision.


How useful are computer games?



Many believe that computer games have a negative impact on the psyche and physical development of the child and do not bear any benefit. However, they have several useful properties:


  1. Develop logical thinking, memory, and attention. Some types of games have a positive impact on the child. For example, the program genre "platformers" develop orientation in space, strategic planning, and logic and stimulates memory. Puzzle games help get rid of anxious thoughts, reduce cravings for overeating and even allow you to heal disorders.
  2. Improve reactions. Despite the fact that spending long periods of time at a computer screen negatively affects vision, there are games that have a positive effect on a child's eyes. Popular shooters improve the ability to distinguish the smallest details and subtle shades of gray. They also stimulate the parietal and frontal lobes of the brain.
  3. Relieve stressful stress. Computer games are good for the child's psyche: they relieve stress, help get rid of depression and raise the mood.


Developmental computer games for children


Now develop a lot of colorful developmental computer games for children. They lay programming skills, and teach the basics of mathematics, physics, and geometry. Especially popular are games that lay the foundations of robotics. For example, Lego My City. The game is based on a famous designer. With its help child learns better computer, learns to solve various logical problems, and passes the quest.


Not only play but also create computer games - an incredibly exciting (and well-paid) process. Get the necessary knowledge and skills for this you can at the school of programming and robotics.


Rules of work at the computer


  • It is necessary to clean the room where the computer is located every day, and every 10 minutes to air the room.
  • For dust that has settled on the monitor, you need to use special wipes that do not leave streaks.
  • The mouse and keyboard should be thoroughly wiped regularly with a special cleaner and wipe.
  • It is necessary to turn off the computer after work, do not leave it on overnight.
  • Your back should be straight while working at the computer. If necessary, it is necessary to change the chair for a more comfortable one.
  • It is important to take breaks every 15 minutes, and do not forget about physical exercise and exercises for the eyes.
  • It is forbidden to eat near a computer.


Norms for computer work time:


  • up to 5 years - no more than 10 minutes;
  • 5-7 years - 15-20 minutes;
  • 7-11 years - 20-30 minutes;
  • 12-14 years - 30-45 minutes;
  • 15-16 years old - 1-2 hours.


Equipping the workplace


When equipping a workstation for a child, you need to buy an age-appropriate chair. Furniture that is too "adult" can cause strain on the spine and visual organs. The monitor should be 60 cm from the child's eyes. The screen should be set so that the light from light sources or the sun does not create glare.


The correct posture at the computer:


  • The feet are on a special stand or on the floor parallel to each other;
  • Hips parallel to the floor line;
  • The back is perpendicular to the floor line;
  • Arms bent at the elbows at an angle of 90 degrees;
  • Wrists bent at an angle of 20 degrees;
  • Head slightly downward.
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